photoshop图标制作:时钟

作者fairy_huang   出处:Iconfans







Step1 步骤1

We'll begin this tutorial, by creating a new canvas at a size of 283 x 152 then select the "Elipse Tool".

photoshop教程开始,从创建新文档开始,创建一个大小为283 x 152像素的新文档,然后选择“椭圆工具”

Draw a circle as illustrated using f1f1f1 as the color. Name this layer "Gray Circle".

画一个正圆(fairy插嘴:按住SHIFT可以创建正圆哦~),填充浅灰色,色值为“f1f1f1",将这个图层命名为”灰色正圆“(这个翻译得不太准,大家按照自己的喜好对图层命名好了)





Step2 步骤2

Using the "Elipse Tool" once again draw a circle this time using 3f84e2 as the color. Name this layer "Blue Circle".

使用椭圆工具再画一个正圆,这次使用的填充颜色是蓝色咯,色值为”3f84e2"。同样的,将这个图层也进行命名。(我这里就直译了哈,叫做“蓝色正圆”)另外,fairy又要插嘴了,我是想告诉大家,这个蓝色圆和之前的灰色圆,圆心要重合哦~我的做法是直接复制了灰色圆,然后CTRL+T等比例缩放了一下……





Step3 步骤3

Now"Ctrl" click the "Blue Circle" layer to create a selection around itand go to "Selection" then "Modify" and lastly "Contract" by 1.

现在我们载入图层2(就是那个蓝色正圆的图层)选区(具体方法是按住CTRL键点击需要载入选区的图层),然后在顶部菜单里点“选择”= “修改”= “收缩”,收缩量为1像素。





Step4 步骤4

Nowgo back to the "Grey Circle" layer and rasterize it by going to themain menu and selecting "Layer" then "Rasterize" and lastly "Shape".

在载入选区的状态下回到最初创建的那个图层,就是“灰色正圆”那个啦,在主菜单上点“图层”--“栅格化”--“形状”。

Next go to "Edit" and lastly "Cut" to rid the center of the "Grey Circle".

下一步到编辑菜单,最后选择“清除”,以消除中间部分的灰色圆。

Drag the "Blue Circle" so it is beneath the "Grey Circle" in the Layers Palette.

现在可以取消选区啦(快捷键CTRL+D),把之前的那个“蓝色正圆”的图层拖到“灰色图层”的下面。(嘻嘻……看到了吧,这样的话,时钟的外圈和内里就做出来了,下面继续细化)





Step5 步骤5

Now right click the "Grey Circle" layer and select, "Blending Options...". Now click on "Inner Glow".

现在双击“灰色正圆”图层,开始设置图层样式,首先是“内发光”。参数如下图所示:





Step6 步骤6

Now click on "Bevel and Emboss".

继续设计图层样式,选择“斜面和浮雕”,参数参照下图(这里的inner bevel是内斜面,screen和multiply分别是“滤色”和“正片叠底”):





Step7 步骤7

Now click on "Gradient Overlay".设置“渐变叠加”,如图:





Step8 步骤8

渐变叠加的各色标色值如图:





Step9 步骤9

You should now have the below image.

现在呢,你应该能得到下图效果了~





,                                           Step10 步骤10

Now right click the "Blue Circle" layer and select, "Blending Options...". Now click on "Inner Shadow".

现在来给“蓝色正圆”设置图层样式,依然是双击图层弹出图层样式设置,我们先来设置“内阴影”。参数参考下图(在这里,Color Dodge是“颜色减淡”):





Step11 步骤11

Now click on "Satin".现在设置“光泽”,参数调整如下图:





Step12 步骤12

Now click on "Gradient Overlay".这里又要设置“渐变叠加”了哦,参数如图:





Step13 步骤13

渐变叠加中,色标的色值如下图:





Step14 步骤14

You should now have the below image.做完以上这些设置之后,你现在应该得到下图所示效果了^_^





Step15 步骤15

Now select the "Rounded Rectangle Tool".

现在选择“圆角矩形工具”

Draw a rectangle as illustrated below with a radius of 3 pixels using the color 3f84e2. Name this layer "Bell".

画一个半径为3像素的圆角矩形,颜色色值为“3f84e2",命名这个图层为“铃”。(fairy插嘴:这个图层就是时钟顶部的两个小耳朵的雏形啦,所以大小大家要自己衡量一下哦~)





Step16 步骤16

Now right click the "Bell" layer and select, "Blending Options...". Now click on "Drop Shadow".

现在我们要给这个“铃”的图层设置图层样式啦~,首先设置“投影”,参数参考下图:





Step17 步骤17

Now click on "Inner Shadow".现在设置一下“内阴影”,参数如图:





Step18 步骤18

Now click on "Inner Glow".继续图层样式的设置,现在是“内发光”,参数如图:





Step19 步骤19

Now click on "Satin".现在点击“光泽”来继续设置,如图:



  

,                                            Step20 步骤20

Now click on "Gradient Overlay".设置“渐变叠加”,如图:





Step21 步骤21   渐变叠加各色标的色值和位置如下图:





Step22 步骤22

You should now have the below image.

现在,我们会得到下图所示效果啦





Step23 步骤23

Asyou can see, I have two bells and they are angled. To angle the "Bell"layer, go to the main menu and choose "Edit" then "Free Transform".While holding in the "Shift" key on your keyboard, rotate the "Bell"layer till it reaches -30 degrees in the options palette.

正如你所见,我们的时钟通常都有两个“铃”的,并且是都有所倾斜的在时钟顶部。那么,我们现在回到“铃”那个图层,从主菜单上选择“编辑”--“自由变换”(其实这里CTRL+T就可以)。然后呢,按住Shift键旋转这个层,直到你看到面板上(就是最顶部那一行的),显示角度为“-30度”。

Duplicate the "Bell" layer then go to the main menu and select "Edit" then "Transform" and lastly "Flip Horizontally".

复制“铃”这个图层,CTRL+T,单击右键,选择“水平翻转”。(这里我没有按照原文翻译,因为觉得快捷键来得更省事一些)

Move to it's appropriate spot and place beneath the "Grey Circle" layer in the layer palette.

将水平翻转过后的“铃”和之前的“铃”移动到合适的位置,当然,这两个层需要在“灰色正圆”的图层之下哦~





Step24 步骤24

Thenselect the "Elipse Tool". Draw a circle as illustrated using 3f84e2 asthe color. Name this layer "Clock Legs". Place beneath the "GreyCircle" layer in the layer palette.

选择“椭圆工具”,画一个比较扁一些的椭圆,颜色使用色值为“3f84e2",将这个图层命名为“时钟腿”,这个图层是要放在“灰色正圆图层”下面的哦~

Nextwe will need to move the bottom anchor point of the "Clock Legs" layer.To do this select the "Direct Selection Tool"  and select the bottomanchor point as I have done below. Now, using the up arrow key and"Shift" key on your keyboard, move that anchor point up three times asillustrated below. Then move the outside anchor points in once whileholding in the "Shift" key as well.

下面我们需要调整这个“时钟腿”的锚点,使最初的椭圆形状变为时钟腿的模样。





Step25

步骤25

Now right click the "Clock Legs" layer and select, "Blending Options...". Now click on "Drop Shadow".

现在来对“时钟腿”设置图层样式,先设置“投影”,参数如图。





Step26 步骤26

Now click on "Inner Shadow".现在点击“内阴影”进行设置,参数如图:





Step27 步骤27

Now click on "Inner Glow".点击“内发光”,参数如图:





Step28 步骤28

Now click on "Satin".现在设置“光泽”,参数如图:





,                                            Step29 步骤29

You should now have the below image.做完以上设置以后,你应该就能得到下图所示效果了^_^





Step30 步骤30

Nowselect the "Pen Tool" and draw the hands of the clock. For thoseunfamiliar with the "Pen Tool" you may download the custom shape herethat I made for you. For those of you who are taking the time creatingthem yourself, when satisfied, merge the hands together so the handsare on one layer.

现在使用“钢笔工具”把时钟的表针画出来,对于不太熟悉钢笔工具的人,我准备了“表针形状”可供下载使用。http://www.empiredezign.com/vers ... romempiredezign.csh"target="_blank" “点击这里”下载表针形状

Then give it a "Drop Shadow" byright clicking the merged clock peices layer and selecting, "BlendingOptions...". Now click on "Drop Shadow". Settings for that are: Angle:113 Distance:1 Size: 2

做完表针以后,记得把表针放到时钟的中心位置,然后加上一个图层样式“投影”,参数为:角度:113,距离:1,大小:2





Step31 步骤31

Then select the "Elipse Tool". Draw a circle as illustrated using Black as the color. Name this layer "Shadow".

现在选择“椭圆工具”,用黑色画一个扁扁的椭圆,命名这个图层为“时钟投影”

Place beneath the "Clock Legs" layer in the layer palette.

把这个层放到所有图层的下面。(它可是时钟的投影耶,大家画的时候注意大小哦)





Step32 步骤32

Now right click the "Clock Legs" layer and select, "Blending Options...".现在双击“时钟腿”图层设置图层样式,如图:





Step33 步骤33

Now click on "Outer Glow".点击“外发光”,参数如图:





Step34 步骤34

You should now have the below image.做完以上设置后,你应该就能得到下图所示效果了:





Step35 步骤35

The Results!!!最终结果~!!!





I'veadded some gloss to the face of the clock to give it a bitmore life.Todo this, I used the "Elipse Tool" with White as the color. I thenturned the Fill down. The curved glossy part, I used the "Pen Tool" andthat's it. I hope you enjoyed this tutorial.

我最后添加了一些高光,(大家自己也尝试添加一下吧),我使用到了“椭圆工具”和“钢笔工具”……教程结束,希望大家喜欢^_^(fairy插嘴,大家最后最好对自己的图图进行一定调整,比如阴影部分的透明度啦,模糊啦什么的,希望大家都能做出自己最满意的作业~!谢谢)

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